Balkinization  

Monday, June 28, 2004

The Myth of Foreign Policy Competence

JB

During the 2000 election, it was widely agreed that George W. Bush knew next to nothing about foreign policy. Not to worry, his supporters said. We'll surround him with tested hands like Dick Cheney who will advise him.

This article by the Washington Post shows how wrong they were. Key elements of Bush's foreign policy have failed and have been effectively repudiated by the Administration, while the President continues to insist in public that he has made no mistakes at all:

The occupation of Iraq has increasingly undermined the core tenets of President Bush's foreign policy, according to a wide range of Republican and Democratic analysts and U.S. officials.

In going to war 15 months ago, the president's Iraq policy rested on four broad principles: The United States should act preemptively to prevent strikes on U.S. targets. Washington should be willing to act unilaterally, alone or with a select coalition, when the United Nations or allies balk. Iraq was the next cornerstone in the global war on terrorism. And Baghdad's transformation into a new democracy would spark regionwide change.

But these central planks of Bush doctrine have been tainted by spiraling violence, limited reconstruction, failure to find weapons of mass destruction or prove Iraq's ties to al Qaeda, and mounting Arab disillusionment with U.S. leadership.

"Of the four principles, three have failed, and the fourth -- democracy promotion -- is hanging by a sliver," said Geoffrey Kemp, a National Security Council staff member in the Reagan administration and now director of regional strategic programs at the Nixon Center.

The president has "walked away from unilateralism. We're not going to do another preemptive strike anytime soon, certainly not in Iran or North Korea. And it looks like terrorism is getting worse, not better, especially in critical countries like Saudi Arabia," Kemp said.

As a result, Bush doctrine could become the biggest casualty of U.S. intervention in Iraq, which is entering a new phase this week as the United States prepares to hand over power to the new Iraqi government.

Setbacks in Iraq have had a visible impact on policy, forcing shifts or reassessments. The United States has returned to the United Nations to solve its political problems in Iraq. It has appealed to NATO for help on security. It is also relying on diplomacy, with allies, to deal with every other hot spot.

"There's already been a retreat from the radicalism in Bush administration foreign policy," said Walter Russell Mead, a Council on Foreign Relations senior fellow. "You have a feeling that even Bush isn't saying, 'Hey, that was great. Let's do it again.' "

Some analysts, including Republicans, suggest that another casualty of Iraq is the neoconservative approach that inspired a zealous agenda to tackle security threats in the Middle East and transform the region politically.

"Neoconservatism has been replaced by neorealism, even within the Bush White House," Kemp said. "The best evidence is the administration's extraordinary recent reliance on [U.N. Secretary General] Kofi Annan and [U.N. envoy] Lakhdar Brahimi. The neoconservatives are clearly much less credible than they were a year ago."


In their quest to assert American hegemony, the members of Bush Administration have undermined American hegemony, weakened our country's strategic position and made us a figure of hatred and distrust. If you had set out to destroy the advantages America enjoyned as the sole remaining superpower following the Cold War, you couldn't have done better than follow the path that President Bush chose.

The moral of the story: Put a fool in charge of foreign policy and what you'll get is a foolish foreign policy.



Comments:

Back in the Fall of 2002, I was auditing a course on the U.S. Presidency. Bush Jr. announced his National Security Strategy at about that time, to the effect that the U.S. was the world's No. 1 military and No. 1 economic power and would take all necessary steps to maintain those positions, including preemptive actions. I could not believe my eyes as I read through this document. This was an egregious foreign policy that presented the U.S. as a bully with a chip on its shoulder, contrary to the image of Teddy Roosevelt's walk softly and carry a big stick which had been quite effective for about a century. Those who cheered this Strategy should reread it with the benefit of 20-20 hindsight. The WaPo article points out that the U.S. will probably not take preemptive action against Iran or Korea, which are greater evils than Iraq was. So where does this leave the Strategy? Is the U.S. just a paper tiger?
 

The US has basically lost its long-honored "moral authority" in foreign policy. Granted, it took some major hits with Ronnie Ray-gun's funding of death squads during the 1980s, but it's sunk to an all-time low with the moronic invasion of Iraq.

The Bush doctrine is not moribund, it is dead and buried in Najaf [sp?].
 

Never give up on someone you can’t go a day without thinking about.
Agen Judi Online Terpercaya
 

Post a Comment

Older Posts
Newer Posts
Home